Caraway: flavour, uses and substitutes
Strong, warm and slightly anise-like; quite different from cumin.
Carum carvi
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Three identifying features
- Narrow curved fruits
- Dark brown with pale ribs
- Warm anise-like scent

Fresh or dried?
Use whole dried fruits or crush them just before cooking.
When should it go into the pan?
Bake into dough or simmer in a braise.
What does it go with?
Rye bread, cabbage, potatoes and cheese pastries.
Cuisines & dish ideas
Try central European rye bread, cabbage dishes and cheese pastries.
What can replace it?
Fennel seed is sweeter; start sparingly.
How should it be stored?
Keep whole fruits airtight, dry and dark.
Recipes using it
The ingredient list names this herb or spice. Check the recipe for fresh or dried form and quantity.
Sources and notes
Sources
- NC State Extension · Carum carvi · Accessed 2026-10-25
- BZfE · Gewürze und Kräuter sicher genießen · Accessed 2026-10-25
Image: AI-generated (OpenAI). Image note: The illustrations were created with AI. They show culinary ingredients and are not a guide to identifying wild plants.